Kaarian nang Judah
- Ing Judea metung yang katayang gagamitan para kareng bundukin dake ning maamlat a Gabun ning Israel.
Ing Kaarian ning Judah (Hebrew: מַלְכוּת יְהוּדָה, Standard Malḫut Yəhuda Tiberian Malḵûṯ Yəhûḏāh) (c.930–586 BCE) metung ya kareng talapanalili state keng "Pisanmetung a Kaarian" o (United Monarchy) bantug bilang Kaarian ning Israel. Maralas dalerayan ya bilang ing Mauling Kaarian para kilalanan bukud keng Pangulung Kaarian (ning Israel). Agpang keng Hebrew Biblia, ing Kaarian nang Judah minuna yang sinibut kaibat ning pangamate nang Saul ing Ari, inyang ing tribu nang Judah tinas ne i Aring David a manungkulan karela. Ing karinan ning Har Yehudah (=ing bunduk a (distritu) ning gorge balamu iti ing taganang mesakup ya iti kareng Kenites, Calebites, Othnielites, ampo ing Jerusalem Jebusites. Ing tribu nang Judah agpang keng Biblia, inyang mumuna iya kabud kareng Labing Aduang Tribu ning Israel a tinuki keng Bale nang DAvid a mitatag keng Mauling Kaarian. King malaguang penandit kaibat, ing tribu nang Benjamin mikiabe ya kareng tribu nang Judah. Agpang keng 2 Samuel (5:6&7), ing Jerusalem meging yang tungku ning bayung kaarian.
The Kings of Judah
[mag-edit | alilan ya ing pikuwanan]
For this period, most historians follow either of the older chronologies established by William F. Albright or Edwin R. Thiele, or the newer chronology of Gershon Galil, all of which are shown below. All dates are BCE.
| Albright dates[1] | Thiele dates[1] | Galil dates[1] | Common/Biblical name | Regnal Name and style | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ing Pibalebale nang David[mag-edit | alilan ya ing pikuwanan] | |||||
| 1000–962 | 1010–970 | David | דוד בן-ישי מלך ישראל David ben Yishai, Melekh Ysr’el |
Menungkulan keng Israel ampong Judah king Jerusalem 33 banua ampong 7 banua king Hebron, 40
banua eganaganan. Kematayan: Kematayan | |
| 962–922 | 970–931 | Solomon | שלמה בן-דוד מלך ישראל Shelomoh ben David, Melekh Ysr’el |
Menungkulan keng Israel ampong Judah king Jerusalem 40 banua. Kematyan: Metau Anak neng David kang Bathsheba, ing kayang manang manungkulan pipipaten da ning kayang kapitnang matuang kapatad a lalaki i Adonijah | |
| 922–915 | 931–913 | 931–914 | Rehoboam | רחבעם בן-שלמה מלך יהודה Rehav’am ben Shlomoh, Melekh Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 17 banua. Kematayan: Metua |
| 915–913 | 913–911 | 914–911 | Abijam | אבים בן-רחבעם מלך יהודה ’Aviyam ben Rehav’am, Melekh Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 3 banua. Kematayan: Metua |
| 913–873 | 911–870 | 911–870 | Asa | אסא בן-אבים מלך יהודה ’Asa ben ’Aviyam, Melekh Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 41 banua. Kematayan: Mika sakit yang mabayat king bitis. |
| 873–849 | 870–848 | 870–845 | Jehoshaphat | יהושפט בן-אסא מלך יהודה Yehoshafat ben ’Asa, Melekh Yahudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 35 banua. Kematayan: Metua |
| 849–842 | 848–841 | 851–843 | Jehoram | יהורם בן-יהושפט מלך יהודה Yehoram ben Yehoshafat, Melekh Yahudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 8 banua. Kematayan: Grabing Sakit keng atian. |
| 842–842 | 841–841 | 843–842 | Ahaziah | אחזיהו בן-יהורם מלך יהודה ’Ahazyahu ben Yehoram, Melekh Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 1 banua. Kematayan: Pete neng Jehu, at simsam ne ing tronu ning Israel. |
| 842–837 | 841–835 | 842–835 | Athaliah | עתליה בת-עמרי מלכת יהודה ‘Atalyah bat ‘Omri, Malkat Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 6 banua. Kematayan: Pete de reng kumpul a tinakda nang Jehoiada ing Paring magkambil kang . Reinng Ima, mebalu nang Jehoram ampong Ima nang Ahaziah |
| 837–800 | 835–796 | 842–802 | Jehoash | יהואש בן-אחזיהו מלך יהודה Yehoash ben ’Ahazyahu, Melekh Yehudah |
Menungkulan keng Judah king Jerusalem 40 banua. Kematayan: Pete de reng Opisyales makatungge: Zabad, aanak nang Shimeath, metung a Moabite Babai, ampong Jehozabad, anak nang Shimrith, metung a Moabite a Babai. |
| 800–783 | 796–767 | 805–776 | Amaziah | אמציה בן-יהואש מלך יהודה ’Amatzyah ben Yehoash, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 29 years. Death: Killed in Lachish by the men sent by his officials who conspired against him. |
| 783–742 | 767–740 | 788–736 | Uzziah (Azariah) |
עזיה בן-אמציה מלך יהודה ‘Uziyah ben ’Amatzyah, Melekh Yehudah עזריה בן-אמציה מלך יהודה ‘Azaryah ben ’Amatzyah, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 52 years. Death: Tzaraas George Syncellus wrote that the First Olympiad took place in Uzziah's 48th regnal year. |
| 742–735 | 740–732 | 758–742 | Jotham | יותם בן-עזיה מלך יהודה Yotam ben ‘Uziyah, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 16 years. Death: Natural Causes |
| 735–715 | 732–716 | 742–726 | Ahaz | אחז בן-יותם מלך יהודה ’Ahaz ben Yotam, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 16 years. Death: Natural Causes The Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III records he received tribute from Ahaz; compare 2 Kings 16:7-9 |
| 715–687 | 716–687 | 726–697 | Hezekiah | חזקיה בן-אחז מלך יהודה Hizqiyah ben ’Ahaz, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 29 years. Death: Natural Causes Contemporary with Sennacherib of Assyria and Merodach-Baladan of Babylon. |
| 687–642 | 687–643 | 697–642 | Manasseh | מנשה בן-חזקיה מלך יהודה Menasheh ben Hizqiyah, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 55 years. Death: Natural Causes Mentioned in Assyrian records as a contemporary of Esarhaddon |
| 642–640 | 643–641 | 642–640 | Amon | אמון בן-מנשה מלך יהודה ’Amon ben Menasheh, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 2 years. Death: Killed by his officials, which were killed later on by the people of Judah. |
| 640–609 | 641–609 | 640–609 | Josiah | יאשיהו בן-אמון מלך יהודה Yo’shiyahu ben ’Amon, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 31 years. Death: He was shot by archers during the battle against Neco of Egypt. He died upon his arrival on Jerusalem. |
| 609 | 609 | 609 | Jehoahaz (Ahaz) |
יהואחז בן-יאשיהו מלך יהודה Yeho’ahaz ben Yo’shiyahu, Melekh Yehudah אחז בן-יאשיהו מלך יהודה ’Ahaz ben Yo’shiyahu, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 3 months. Death: Neco, king of Egypt, dethroned him and was replaced by his brother, Eliakim. Then he was carried off to Egypt, where he died. |
| 609–598 | 609–598 | 609–598 | Jehoiakim | יהויקים בן-יאשיהו מלך יהודה Yehoyaqim ben Yo’shiyahu, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 11 years. Death: Natural Causes The Battle of Carchemish occurred in the fourth year of his reign (Jeremiah 46:2) |
| 598 | 598 | 598–597 | Jehoiachin (Jeconiah) |
יהויכין בן-יהויקים מלך יהודה Yehoyakhin ben Yehoyaqim, Melekh Yehudah יכניהו בן-יהויקים מלך יהודה Yekhonyahu ben Yehoyaqim, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 3 months & 10 days. Death: King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon sent for him and brought him to Babylon, where he lived and died. Jerusalem was captured by the Babylonians and Jehoiachin deposed on 16 March, 597 BCE. Called Jeconiah in Jeremiah and Esther |
| 597–587 | 597–586 | 597–586 | Zedekiah | צדקיהו בן-יהויכין מלך יהודה Tzidqiyahu ben Yo’shiyahu, Melekh Yehudah |
Reigned over Judah in Jerusalem for 11 years. Death: Unknown. His reign saw the second rebellion against Nebuchadnezzar (588-586 BCE). Jerusalem was captured after a lengthy siege, the temple burnt, Zedekiah blinded and taken into exile, and Judah reduced to a province. |
Dalerayan
[mag-edit | alilan ya ing pikuwanan]Lawen ya rin
[mag-edit | alilan ya ing pikuwanan]Suglung Palual
[mag-edit | alilan ya ing pikuwanan]- The Jewish History Resource Center Project of the Dinur Center for Research in Jewish History, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
- Complete Bible Genealogy A synchronized chart of the kings of Judah and Israel